.. contents:: DateTimeRange :backlinks: top :depth: 2

Summary

DateTimeRange <https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange>__ is a Python library to handle a time range. e.g. check whether a time is within the time range, get the intersection of time ranges, truncate a time range, iterate through a time range, and so forth.

.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/DateTimeRange.svg :target: https://badge.fury.io/py/DateTimeRange :alt: PyPI package version

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.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/DateTimeRange.svg :target: https://pypi.org/project/DateTimeRange :alt: Supported Python versions

.. image:: https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange/workflows/Tests/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange/actions/workflows/tests.yml :alt: Test result of Linux/macOS/Windows

.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/thombashi/DateTimeRange/badge.svg?branch=master :target: https://coveralls.io/github/thombashi/DateTimeRange?branch=master :alt: Test coverage

.. image:: https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange/actions/workflows/github-code-scanning/codeql/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange/actions/workflows/github-code-scanning/codeql :alt: CodeQL

Installation

Installation: pip

::

pip install DateTimeRange

Installation: conda

::

conda install -c conda-forge datetimerange

Dependencies

• Python 3.7+
• Python package dependencies (automatically installed) <https://github.com/thombashi/DateTimeRange/network/dependencies>__

Features

Features of DateTimeRange class include:

• Supported operations:
  • Equation
  • Addition
  • Subtraction
  • Intersection
  • Union
  • Contains
  • Truncate
  • Split
  • Iteration
• Timezone support
• Daylight saving time support

Examples

Create a DateTimeRange instance from start and end datetime

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    str(time_range)

:Output: ::

    '2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900'

Create a DateTimeRange instance from a range text

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    time_range = DateTimeRange.from_range_text("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    str(time_range)

:Output: ::

    '2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900'

Get an iterator

:Sample Code 1: .. code:: python

    import datetime
    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-01-01T00:00:00+0900", "2015-01-04T00:00:00+0900")
    for value in time_range.range(datetime.timedelta(days=1)):
        print(value)

:Output 1: ::

    2015-01-01 00:00:00+09:00
    2015-01-02 00:00:00+09:00
    2015-01-03 00:00:00+09:00
    2015-01-04 00:00:00+09:00

:Sample Code 2: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta

    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-01-01T00:00:00+0900", "2016-01-01T00:00:00+0900")
    for value in time_range.range(relativedelta(months=+4)):
        print(value)

:Output 2: ::

    2015-01-01 00:00:00+09:00
    2015-05-01 00:00:00+09:00
    2015-09-01 00:00:00+09:00
    2016-01-01 00:00:00+09:00

Test whether a value within the time range

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    print("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900" in time_range)
    print("2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900" in time_range)

    time_range_smaller = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:03:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:07:00+0900")
    print(time_range_smaller in time_range)

:Output: ::

    True
    False
    True

Test whether a value intersects the time range

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
    time_range.is_intersection(x)

:Output: ::

    True

Make an intersected time range

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
    time_range.intersection(x)

:Output: ::

    2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900

Make an encompassed time range

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
    time_range.encompass(x)

:Output: ::

    2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900

Truncate time range

:Sample Code: .. code:: python

    from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

    time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
    time_range.is_output_elapse = True
    print("before truncate: ", time_range)

    time_range.truncate(10)
    print("after truncate:  ", time_range)

:Output: ::

    before truncate:  2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900 (0:10:00)
    after truncate:   2015-03-22T10:00:30+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:09:30+0900 (0:09:00)

For more information

More examples are available at https://datetimerange.rtfd.io/en/latest/pages/examples/index.html

Examples with Jupyter Notebook are also available at DateTimeRange.ipynb <https://nbviewer.jupyter.org/github/thombashi/DateTimeRange/tree/master/examples/DateTimeRange.ipynb>__

Documentation

https://datetimerange.rtfd.io/

Sponsors

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Become a sponsor <https://github.com/sponsors/thombashi>__