Plugin for Poetry to enable dynamic versioning based on VCS tags
This is a Python 3.7+ plugin for Poetry 1.2.0+ and Poetry Core 1.0.0+ to enable dynamic versioning based on tags in your version control system, powered by Dunamai. Many different version control systems are supported, including Git and Mercurial; please refer to the Dunamai page for the full list (and minimum supported version where applicable).
poetry-dynamic-versioning
provides a build backend that patches Poetry Core
to enable the versioning system in PEP 517 build frontends.
When installed with the plugin
feature (i.e., poetry-dynamic-versioning[plugin]
),
it also integrates with the Poetry CLI to trigger the versioning in commands like poetry build
.
For Poetry 1.1.x, you can use an older version of poetry-dynamic-versioning
(0.17.1 or earlier)
that relied on a *.pth
import hack, but this is no longer supported,
so you should migrate to the standardized plugin and Poetry 1.2.0+.
If you've previously installed the deprecated poetry-dynamic-versioning-plugin
package,
be sure to uninstall it before proceeding.
Run: poetry self add "poetry-dynamic-versioning[plugin]"
Run in your project: poetry dynamic-versioning enable
Or you can update your pyproject.toml manually:
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning]
enable = true
Include the plugin in the build-system
section of pyproject.toml
for interoperability with PEP 517 build frontends:
[build-system]
requires = ["poetry-core>=1.0.0", "poetry-dynamic-versioning>=1.0.0,<2.0.0"]
build-backend = "poetry_dynamic_versioning.backend"
This is a thin wrapper around poetry.core.masonry.api
.
Poetry still requires the tool.poetry.version
field to be present in pyproject.toml,
but you are encouraged to use version = "0.0.0"
as a standard placeholder.
With the minimal configuration above,
the plugin will automatically take effect when you run commands such as poetry build
.
It will update the version in pyproject.toml, then revert the change when the plugin deactivates.
The default configuration will also update any pre-existing
__version__ = "0.0.0"
and __version_tuple__ = (0, 0, 0)
placeholders in some files.
You can configure additional substitution patterns/files as needed (see below).
In your pyproject.toml file, you may configure the following options:
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning]
: General options.
enable
(boolean, default: false): Since the plugin has to be installed
globally, this setting is an opt-in per project. This setting will likely
be removed once plugins are officially supported.
vcs
(string, default: any
): This is the version control system to check for a version.
One of: any
, git
, mercurial
, darcs
, bazaar
, subversion
, fossil
, pijul
.
metadata
(boolean, default: unset): If true, include the commit hash in
the version, and also include a dirty flag if dirty
is true. If unset,
metadata will only be included if you are on a commit without a version tag.
This is ignored when format
or format-jinja
is used.
tagged-metadata
(boolean, default: false): If true, include any tagged
metadata discovered as the first part of the metadata segment.
Has no effect when metadata
is set to false.
This is ignored when format
or format-jinja
is used.
dirty
(boolean, default: false): If true, include a dirty flag in the
metadata, indicating whether there are any uncommitted changes.
Has no effect when metadata
is set to false.
This is ignored when format
or format-jinja
is used.
pattern
(string): This is a regular expression which will be used to find
a tag representing a version. When this is unset, Dunamai's default pattern is used.
There must be a capture group named base
with the main part of the version. Optionally, it may contain another two
groups named stage
and revision
for prereleases, and it may contain a
group named tagged_metadata
to be used with the tagged-metadata
option.
There may also be a group named epoch
for the PEP 440 concept.
If the base
group is not included, then this will be interpreted as a
named preset from the Dunamai Pattern
class. This includes:
default
, default-unprefixed
(makes the v
prefix optional).
You can check the default for your installed version of Dunamai by running this command:
poetry run python -c "import dunamai; print(dunamai.Pattern.Default.regex())"
Remember that backslashes must be escaped (\\
) in the TOML file.
format
(string, default: unset): This defines a custom output format for
the version. Available substitutions:
{base}
{stage}
{revision}
{distance}
{commit}
{dirty}
{tagged_metadata}
{branch}
{branch_escaped}
which omits any non-letter/number characters{timestamp}
of the current commit, which expands to YYYYmmddHHMMSS as UTCExample: v{base}+{distance}.{commit}
format-jinja
(string, default: unset): This defines a custom output format
for the version, using a Jinja template.
When this is set, format
is ignored.
Available variables:
base
(string)stage
(string or None)revision
(integer or None)distance
(integer)commit
(string)dirty
(boolean)tagged_metadata
(string or None)version
(dunumai.Version)env
(dictionary of environment variables)branch
(string or None)branch_escaped
(string or None)timestamp
(string or None)Available functions:
bump_version
(from Dunamai)serialize_pep440
(from Dunamai)serialize_semver
(from Dunamai)serialize_pvp
(from Dunamai)Simple example:
format-jinja = "{% if distance == 0 %}{{ base }}{% else %}{{ base }}+{{ distance }}.{{ commit }}{% endif %}"
Complex example:
format-jinja = """
{%- if distance == 0 -%}
{{ serialize_pep440(base, stage, revision) }}
{%- elif revision is not none -%}
{{ serialize_pep440(base, stage, revision + 1, dev=distance, metadata=[commit]) }}
{%- else -%}
{{ serialize_pep440(bump_version(base), stage, revision, dev=distance, metadata=[commit]) }}
{%- endif -%}
"""
format-jinja-imports
(array of tables, default: empty): This defines
additional things to import and make available to the format-jinja
template. Each table must contain a module
key and may also contain an
item
key. Consider this example:
format-jinja-imports = [
{ module = "foo" },
{ module = "bar", item = "baz" },
]
This is roughly equivalent to:
import foo
from bar import baz
foo
and baz
would then become available in the Jinja formatting.
style
(string, default: unset): One of: pep440
, semver
, pvp
.
These are preconfigured output formats. If you set both a style
and
a format
, then the format will be validated against the style's rules.
If style
is unset, the default output format will follow PEP 440,
but a custom format
will only be validated if style
is set explicitly.
latest-tag
(boolean, default: false): If true, then only check the latest
tag for a version, rather than looking through all the tags until a suitable
one is found to match the pattern
.
bump
(boolean, default: false): If true, then increment the last part of
the version base
by 1, unless the stage
is set, in which case increment
the revision
by 1 or set it to a default of 2 if there was no revision
.
Does nothing when on a commit with a version tag.
Example, if there have been 3 commits since the v1.3.1
tag:
bump = false
: 1.3.1.post3.dev0+28c1684
bump = true
: 1.3.2.dev3+28c1684
tag-dir
(string, default: tags
): This is the location of tags relative
to the root. This is only used for Subversion.
tag-branch
(string, default: unset): Branch on which to find tags, if different than the
current branch. This is only used for Git currently.
full-commit
(boolean, default: false): If true, get the full commit hash
instead of the short form. This is only used for Git and Mercurial.
strict
(boolean, default: false):
If true, then fail instead of falling back to 0.0.0 when there are no tags.
fix-shallow-repository
(boolean, default: false):
If true, then automatically try to fix shallow repositories.
Currently, this only supports Git and will run git fetch --unshallow
.
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning.substitution]
: Insert the dynamic version
into additional files other than just pyproject.toml. These changes will be
reverted when the plugin deactivates.
files
(array of strings): Globs for any files that need substitutions. Default:
["*.py", "*/__init__.py", "*/__version__.py", "*/_version.py"]
.
To disable substitution, set this to an empty list.
patterns
(array of strings/tables): Regular expressions for the text to replace.
Each regular expression must have two capture groups, which are any
text to preserve before and after the replaced text.
String items are interpreted as a regular expression directly. Table items support these keys:
value
(string): This is the regular expression.mode
(string, optional): This controls how the version should be inserted. Options:
str
(default): Serialize version as-is.
The capture groups should already include the surrounding quotation marks.tuple
: Serialize 0.1.2.dev0+a.b
as 0, 1, 2, "dev0", "a.b"
.
The capture groups should already include the surrounding parentheses.Default:
patterns = [
"(^__version__\\s*(?::.*?)?=\\s*['\"])[^'\"]*(['\"])",
{ value = "(^__version_tuple__\\s*(?::.*?)?=\\s*\\()[^)]*(\\))", mode = "tuple" },
]
Remember that the backslashes must be escaped (\\
) in the TOML file.
folders
(array of tables, default: empty): List of additional folders to
check for substitutions.
Each table supports these options:
path
(string, required): Path to the folder.files
(array of strings, optional): Override substitution.files
for this folder.patterns
(array of strings, optional): Override substitution.patterns
for this folder.If you use an src
layout, you may want to keep the default files
/patterns
and just specify the following:
folders = [
{ path = "src" }
]
This will check the default file globs (e.g., ./*.py
)
as well as the same file globs inside of src
(e.g., ./src/*.py
).
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning.files]
(table, default: empty):
This section lets you tweak the behavior for individual files.
Each table key is a path to a specific file (no globs) relative to the project root.
Each nested table supports these fields:
persistent-substitution
(boolean, optional):
If true, then do not revert any substitutions applied to this file.
This is primarily useful for editable installs, if you need the version to remain in a file ignored by your VCS.
initial-content
(string, optional):
Set the file content before the substitution phase.
The file will be created or overwritten as necessary.
Common leading whitespace will be stripped from each line.
initial-content-jinja
(string, optional):
Same as initial-content
, but using Jinja formatting.
If both options are set, this one takes priority.
You can use the same imports from format-jinja-imports
and the same variables from format-jinja
,
with this additional variable:
formatted_version
(string) - version formatted by either the format
or format-jinja
optionExample:
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning.files."package/_version.py"]
persistent-substitution = true
initial-content = """
# These version placeholders will be replaced later during substitution.
__version__ = "0.0.0"
__version_tuple__ = (0, 0, 0)
"""
Simple example:
[tool.poetry-dynamic-versioning]
enable = true
vcs = "git"
style = "semver"
In addition to the project-specific configuration above, you can apply some global overrides via environment variables.
POETRY_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_BYPASS
:
Use this to bypass the VCS mechanisms and use a static version instead.
The value of the environment variable will be used as the version
for the active project and any path/SSH dependencies that also use the plugin.
This is mainly for distro package maintainers who need to patch existing releases,
without needing access to the original repository.POETRY_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_OVERRIDE
:
Use a static version for specific packages only, but leave dynamic versioning enabled otherwise.
For example, pkg1 = 0.1.0, pkg2 = 0.2.0
(spaces are optional) would set pkg1 to 0.1.0 and pkg2 to 0.2.0.
This only affects packages for which poetry-dynamic-versioning is enabled.
When both variables are set, OVERRIDE
takes precedence over BYPASS
.POETRY_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_COMMANDS
:
You can set a comma-separated list of Poetry commands during which to activate the versioning.
For example, build,publish
will limit the dynamic versioning to those two commands.
Similarly, setting POETRY_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_COMMANDS=""
will disable the dynamic versioning altogether,
which is useful in isolated environments like Docker where versions may not be computable and not needed anymore.POETRY_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_COMMANDS_NO_IO
:
Comma-separated list of Poetry commands during which the plugin should not directly modify files.
The plugin will still set the dynamic version in memory so that Poetry itself can write it as needed.
Default: version
.The plugin also has a command line mode for execution on demand.
This mode applies the dynamic version to all relevant files and leaves
the changes in-place, allowing you to inspect the result.
Your configuration will be detected from pyproject.toml as normal,
but the enable
option is not necessary.
To activate this mode, either use poetry dynamic-versioning
(provided by the plugin
feature)
or poetry-dynamic-versioning
(standalone script with default features).
Sometimes, you may only have access to an archive of a repository (e.g., a zip file) without the full history. The plugin can still detect a version in some of these cases. Refer to the Dunamai documentation for more info.
All of Dunamai's caveats apply. In addition to those:
The dynamic version is not available during poetry run
or poetry shell
because of a Poetry design choice
that prevents the plugin from cleaning up after itself.
Regarding PEP 517 support:
pip wheel .
and pip install .
will work with new enough Pip versions
that default to in-tree builds or support the --use-feature=in-tree-build
option. Older versions of Pip will not work because they create an isolated
copy of the source code that does not contain the version control history.
If you want to build wheels of your dependencies, you can do the following, although local path-based dependencies may not work:
poetry export -f requirements.txt -o requirements.txt --without-hashes
pip wheel -r requirements.txt